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Roczki Cookies (Kolacky) areย made with a tender, yeasted dough rolled up in a cigar shape with a simple, lemony, ground nut filling. ย Typical of older recipes, these cookies are not terribly sweet but have a wonderful, unique and simple flavor.
This amazing recipe came to me from 93 year old Annie Roy of Chicago, Illinois. ย Annie is the first daughter of Slovak immigrants and a lifelong resident of the Chicago area. ย Annie’s daughter, Rita, is my husband’s sister-in-law and our favorite adventure travel-mate!
While growing up, Annie worked in the family grocery store and started baking and cooking for the family asย a teenager. ย Annie learned to make Roczki Cookies (Kolacky) while helpingย her mother and has been makingย these cookiesย everyย Christmasย since. ย Annie got married,ย started a family and continued baking and sharing Roczki cookies with family and friends (although war rationing curtailed sugar and butter availability.) ย These cookies are the favorite Christmas treat among the entire extended family.
Knowing Annie is a blessing
Annie is anย amazing woman. ย She still drives herself to work two days a week, where she answers the phone and performs light office duties for a non-profit organization dedicated to helping handicapped adults gain independence in group homes. ย Annie is a constant source of inspiration for everyone she meets. ย If you visit Annie at home, you will most likely leave with a lovely gift of home baked goods, rich chocolate or something equally delicious. ย I’ve only met Annie once many years ago but remember her well. ย Annie is the family matriarch and still attends the same church that her father and grandfather helped build. ย Thank you for sharing your recipe with me Annie!
This has been a very fun project for me. ย Who can resist making a legendary recipeย like these Roczki Cookies (Kolacky)!?
Of all the cookies pictured here, the Roczki Cookies, also known as Kolacky, are the most unique and fascinating I’ve ever attempted. ย It’s not that they are difficult to make, but they are time consuming. ย It’s a reminder that back in the old days people had more time to dedicate to baking and other large projects. ย Cell phones, social media, and the constant barrage of all things electronic has robbed us of a fewย of life’s simpler joys.
Many Central European countries have their own recipe variations forย Roczki Cookies (Kolacky).
You may have come acrossย a fewย with cream cheese in the dough andย the cookiesย cut into little bow ties withย apricot filling. ย This nut filled version is a lesser known treat, but is theย hands-down favoriteย of the entire Roy family. ย One of the most fascinating steps in this recipe is rolling out the dough on a granulated sugar dusted work surface. There is no added sugar in the dough and very little in the filling. ย I was intrigued by this process and loved the end result.
Nailing down the original recipe forย Roczki Cookies (Kolacky)
In recent years, one of Annie’s family members sat down with her and typed up the recipe so it can be preserved, shared and handed down for years to come. ย As written, I had lots, and lots of questions so Annie and I had several conversations by phone, where we discussed the method, ingredients, and history of the recipe. ย I’ve made modifications to the recipe based on my experience so these cookies may be slightly different than Annie’s. ย Please refer to the notes on the recipe card for my changes.
Tips you need to know before you start baking:
One last note before you being baking. ย I highly recommend you cut the recipe in half. ย Even if you have to throw away half an egg, and half an egg yolk, it will be worth it (save them for breakfast!) ย According to my calculations, this recipe makes over 200 (2-inch) cookies. ย The dough is rolled out into nine 10×10-inch squares and each square is cut into 2×2-inch pieces.
Each cookie gets a teaspoon of filling, then is rolled into a cigar shape. ย Most people don’t have theย timeย to spend an entire day in the kitchen baking – but I did and don’t regret it for one minute. ย These cookies (or the unbaked dough) freezes amazingly well. ย I FEDEX’d a box of cookies to Annie and her family to enjoy during the Thanksgiving holidayย and they made itย to Chicago with no issues. ย Rita and her mom said they arrived in great shape and they were all very pleased that my cookies turned out well. ย Everyone said they were delicious and that I successfully passed the test. ย I’m now an honorary Slovak woman! ย That feels pretty amazing ๐
Annie Roy – Thanksgiving 2016 – holding a few of theย Roczki Cookies (Kolacky) I shared from her recipe. ย Thanks again Annie! ย It was a joy to bake with you ๐
Cookies pictured above: ย Top left – Tuile Cigar Cookies (Pirouettes) dipped in white chocolate and crushed peppermint, and milk chocolate with toasted nuts. ย Top right: ย Italian Fig Cookies (Cucidati)ย ย Bottom Left: ย Annie’sย Roczki Cookies (Kolacky) and Vanilla Pretzel Cookies.
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Roczki (Kolacky)
Ingredients
For the dough:
- 2 packages active dry yeast, (two ยผ ounce packages or 4 ยฝ teaspoons total)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 6 ยฝ to 7 cups unbleached all-purpose flour
- ยฝ teaspoon salt
- 1 pound unsalted butter, cut into 1-inch pieces
- 1 large egg
- 3 egg yolks
For the nut filling:
- 1 pound pecans, ground fine
- 1 ยฝ teaspoons pure vanilla extract
- zest of 1 lemon
- ยฝ cup fresh squeezed lemon juice
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 3 egg whites
For rolling out the dough:
- 2 +/- additional cups of granulated sugar to roll out the dough
- 3 egg whites lightly beaten, mixed with 1 teaspoon water for brushing on top of the cookies before baking.
Instructions
- Line an 8x8-inch baking pan with parchment or wax paper. Make sure the paper hangs over the sides of the pan.
To make the dough:
- Dissolve the yeast in ยฝ cup warm water.
- In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, add the flour, salt, and chunks of butter. Mix until crumbly.
- In a small bowl, whisk together the egg, egg yolks, cream and vanilla. Make a well in the center of the flour mixture and add yeast, and the cream and eggs. Fit the dough hook on the stand mixer and blend until the dough comes together and is smooth.
- Press the dough into the prepared pan and cut it into 9 equal sized pieces. Cover and refrigerate the dough for at least 8 hours or overnight.
To make the filling:
- In a medium mixing bowl, combine the ground nuts, lemon juice, vanilla, and lemon zest. In a separate clean bowl with clean beaters, whip the egg whites until soft peaks form. Alternate adding the sugar and egg whites to the nut mixture until all is incorporated. Add more sugar or lemon juice if needed to taste. Do not over mix. Set aside.
To make the cookies:
- Preheat oven to 350ยฐF. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and set aside.
- Fill a small, flat bowl with ยฝ cup granulated sugar. This will be used for rolling the cookies.
- Remove one square of the chilled dough, leaving the rest in the refrigerator. Dust a clean work surface with granulated sugar. Roll out the dough to a 10x10 inch square. Using a rolling pastry cutter, cut the dough evenly into 2x2 inch squares.
- Spread about 1 teaspoon of the nut filling onto each square leaving one end clean (about โ of the dough square). Roll into a cigar shape. Using your finger or a small brush, spread a little of the egg white wash mixture down the clean side of the dough, press to seal. Brush the outside of the cookie with additional egg white and then lightly roll in granulated sugar. Place seem side down on the prepared baking sheet. Continue rolling until you fill the pan.
- Bake the cookies for 12 to 15 minutes or until light brown. Dust cooled cookies with powdered sugar just before serving. Store in an airtight container.
Recipe Notes
- I recommend cutting the recipe in half unless you need 225 cookies.
Nutrition
Here are a few more cookie recipes you might enjoy:
- Easy Apricot Coconut Balls
- Thumbprint Cookies
- Chocolate Peppermint Sandwich Cookies ~ from The View from Great Island
- Red Velvet Gooey Butter Cookies ~ from Recipe Girl
I meant to share this amazing zester with you ever since I received it from the wonderful people at Deiss Kitchenware.
If you’re in the market for a very affordable, lightweight, perfectly wonderful microplane zester – this may be the one you need! ย I LOVE mine ๐ ย Thanks Deiss!
The small print: If you decide to purchase something at Amazon after following my affiliate link, I receive a small commission, at no additional cost to you, which I use to pay for web hosting and services for this blog.
Thanks so much for stopping by! ย As always, please let me know if you have any questions or need additional information on a recipe. ย I love hearing from you all – happy baking!
Tricia
Margaret L. Whitley
I like the recipe except I wondered how the granulated sugar was to roll out the dough. I prefer to use confectioners sugar which enhances the flakey dough with a light crackle crustiness.
Tricia Buice
Hi Margaret. The granulated sugar gives them a nice crispy coating as well. Glad you like the recipe and appreciate your comment.
Gemma Brown
I had a Czech grandmother that made a walnut cookie similar to yours. I like your dough a lot but am not used to the lemon in the filling. I might try it without the lemon. Half a recipe made 116 cookies. They are delicious. Thanks
Tricia Buice
Thanks Gemma! Thanks for commenting!
Cheryl (Bederka) Zablocki
We’ve carried on my Slovak grandmother’s tradition of making these. Every Christmas, my mother, sister, sis-inlaw and a couple of our kids (not all participate sadly) get together on a weekend and make a double batch. Grandma (who passed at 92 in 1997) always called them kolache, but we’ve seen them called many other things including kifli and the roczki you call them. We also shape our filled cookies into a crescent. Dough recipe is similar, no vanilla. For the filling walnuts are a must – no pecans for sure! And it’s just nuts and sugar. This past weekend we made 39 dozen. It sounds like a lot, but we’ll be lucky if they last until Christmas.
Tricia Buice
Thanks for commenting Cheryl! Those that love these cookies, really love them. So glad you’re carrying on your family tradition. Blessings to you and yours!
Bob Townsend
We use to cut the dough into squares. My Dad came up with the idea to roll out the dough, then put the filling on, roll over to seal, and then cut into 1 inch pieces. It is much faster than cutting into individual squares.
Tricia Buice
Thanks Bob! Great idea. We appreciate you taking the time to comment.
Tanya sobek
Hiโฆ I must let you know the Kolacky..We call them Cold Doughs, are the best Iโve made. This is the recipe Iโve been wanting forever. Iโm 68โฆ have many yeasted cold recipes and I worked in bakeries most of my life.. Iโve never been satisfied with the recipes ..yes they were good..but I strive for OMG delicious!! And these are. Ann Roy,..a doll for sharing.. and your tweaks made them great. Tender, soft, crispy, flavorโฆu could not ask for more. Iโm an accomplished bakerโฆCake decorator and bread makerโฆto the point I sell much of my goodsโฆ.I also share recipesโฆ..that is how it goes forward. Thank you both.. Tanya
Tricia Buice
Thank you Tanya! So glad you tried these delicious cookies. Have a blessed holiday season!
Krista
Thank you for the very detailed recipe. It made all the difference when trying out a recipe for the first time. Eleven years ago I tasted these cookies at a funeral and everyone raved about them. So I asked the lady for the recipe which she shared, and I tucked it away in my recipe box until this past weekend. Her recipe called for sour cream while yours called for heavy cream and a bit more flour. Your filling sounded tastier. My girlfriend and I got together and we mixed up a full batch and split the dough in in half. (Each of us would finish the process at our respective homes.) That evening I was feeling nervous about the construction of these the next day so I did an internet search which led me to your recipe and notes. I followed your filling recipe and the construction notes which were clear and easy to follow. The end result was worth all the work. Delicious! Thank you again for sharing this recipe. I know it made all the difference in the outcome of my bake.
Tricia Buice
Thanks Krista! Annie and her family loved these cookies and I was thrilled to share it. So happy this recipe helped and hope you enjoy these for years to come!
Paula McCullough
Thank you!! My Gram’s recipe comes from Chicago circa 1930 and your recipe is the closest to her’s I’ve seen. I was shocked to see cream cheese in so many recipes! I wouldn’t mind trying that some time, but Gram’s kolacky’s are a tradition and highly beloved by all who eat them. Her recipe dough is very much like yours, the main difference is they are cut in circles with jam centers. The cap on a pill bottle used upside down makes a cup out of the flat circle and you have to have the dough just so for it to work. These family recipes keep our lost ones close and their memory just adds a little extra something to the whole thing.
Tricia Buice
Thank you Paula! What a lovely comment. We agree completely!